Skip to content
Historical milestones · 1 min read

Settlers and pioneers

NOT IN THE TEST This part is worth reading, but the citizenship test never asks about it.

Even when the settlers had good land, life was still hard. After periods of flood or drought, settlers could lose their livelihood and farmers would often need to start again. However, people picked themselves up and battled on. The term ‘Aussie battler’ represents the Australian fighting spirit and resilience. Pioneers are honoured for their courage during these hard times. Women often had to keep the business or farm going when the men were away or had died.

It was during these harsh early years that Australia’s spirit of mateship began. It was strong among the men who travelled through the outback, shearing and droving. Settlers also helped each other out during difficult times. This tradition is still very much a part of Australian life.

From Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond, the official booklet